Chromium corundum is mainly composed
of|??¨¬?¡§|-Al2O3-Cr2O3 strong solution, and also the secondary one is
fire-resistance brick with little amount of spinel (or no spinel) and Chromium Oxide,
that is only 1%-30% of all. The chromium corundum is two kinds, 1 casting
chromium corundum brick and also the other sintering chromium corundum brick.
Usually, the chromium corundum brick is sintering chromium corundum brick. This
sort of brick is produced of|??¨¬?¡§|-Al2O3, adding proper quantity of powder
of Chromium
Oxide and chromium corundum below the condition of higher temperature. The
quantity of Chromium
Oxide in sintering chromium corundum brick is generally less than that in
casting 1. An additional technique to produce the chromium corundum brick is to
adopt slip casting that the workers mix the|??¨¬?¡§|-Al2O3 powder with Chromium Oxide
uniformly, and add peptizer and organic binder until the state is thickened
slurry, meanwhile, they ought to add some chromium corundum into the thickened
slurry. Following that the adobe can be formed and after that sintered. (Chrome
Oxide Green Refractory )
The chromium corundum brick is used in many
fields such as the glass furnace lining, cover brick for drawing glass flow
hole and backing for hot metal pretreatment gear, Waste incinerators, and
coal-water slurry gasifiers.
To inform the truth, chromium corundum can
be noticed in many exhibitions simply because red corundum is mainly composed
of |??¨¬?¡§|- alumina, also known as chromium corundum, ruby. Now there's most
artificial red corundum on the market. French chemist Framy fused the raw
material like pure aluminum powder, potassium carbonate, barium fluoride and
potassium dichromate for 8days in higher temperature in crucibles to acquire
small particles of ruby crystals, that is the beginning of the artificial ruby.
In 1900, scientists have utilized melt aluminum oxide with adding a small
quantity of Ceramic
Color Pigment, Cr2O3, in proportion of 0.7%, to make out of 2g ~~ 4g ruby.
Now, it has been able to manufacture rubies and sapphires large sufficient to
reach 10g. There was some high-quality artificial ruby in Geneva and
Switzerland in 1885. It was stated that the particles of ruby with potassium
dichromate that may increase the red effect, when the mixed items had been
sintered in higher temperature, the quality was the same as all-natural ruby.
However, that the artificial ruby could be produced in large mode must be
contributed to French chemist Verneuil. He produced the artificial ruby
officially in 1904, which is the milestone in the manufacture history of ruby,
chromium corundum. Because of the large scale of production, Chrome Oxide
Green Cr2O3 Pigment gradually
getting into the luxury fields.
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