Chromium corundum is primarily composed
of|??¨¬?¡§|-Al2O3-Cr2O3 solid answer, and also the secondary 1 is
fire-resistance brick with small amount of spinel (or no spinel) and Chromium Oxide,
which is only 1%-30% of all. The chromium corundum is two sorts, one casting
chromium corundum brick and the other sintering chromium corundum brick.
Generally, the chromium corundum brick is sintering chromium corundum brick.
This kind of brick is produced of|??¨¬?¡§|-Al2O3, adding proper quantity of
powder of Chromium
Oxide and chromium corundum below the condition of higher temperature. The
quantity of Chromium
Oxide in sintering chromium corundum brick is usually less than that in
casting 1. An additional method to produce the chromium corundum brick would be
to adopt slip casting that the workers mix the|??¨¬?¡§|-Al2O3 powder with Chromium Oxide
uniformly, and add peptizer and organic binder until the state is thickened
slurry, meanwhile, they should add some chromium corundum into the thickened
slurry. After that the adobe may be formed and then sintered. (Chrome
Oxide Green Refractory )
The chromium corundum brick is used in
numerous fields such as the glass furnace lining, cover brick for drawing glass
flow hole and backing for hot metal pretreatment equipment, Waste incinerators,
and coal-water slurry gasifiers.
To inform the truth, chromium corundum can
be noticed in numerous exhibitions because red corundum is mainly composed of
|??¨¬?¡§|- alumina, also referred to as chromium corundum, ruby. Now there is
most artificial red corundum on the market. French chemist Framy fused the raw
material like pure aluminum powder, potassium carbonate, barium fluoride and
potassium dichromate for 8days in higher temperature in crucibles to acquire
small particles of ruby crystals, which is the beginning from the artificial
ruby. In 1900, scientists have used melt aluminum oxide with adding a small
amount of Ceramic
Color Pigment, Cr2O3, in proportion of 0.7%, to make out of 2g ~~ 4g ruby.
Now, it has been able to manufacture rubies and sapphires big sufficient to
attain 10g. There was some high-quality artificial ruby in Geneva and
Switzerland in 1885. It was said that the particles of ruby with potassium
dichromate that may improve the red impact, when the mixed items had been
sintered in higher temperature, the quality was exactly the same as natural
ruby. However, that the artificial ruby could be produced in big mode must be
contributed to French chemist Verneuil. He produced the artificial ruby
officially in 1904, that is the milestone within the manufacture history of
ruby, chromium corundum. Because of the big scale of production, Chrome Oxide
Green Cr2O3 Pigment steadily getting
into the luxury fields.
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