Wind Turbines
People show an increasing tendency towards having
their own wind turbines for generating their own electricity and also for
reducing their contribution to environmental problems arising from carbon based
energy sources.
A wind turbine is a machine that can convert the
kinetic energy of the wind into electrical energy. Blowing wind rotates the
blades of the turbine and the mechanism in it can generate electricity upon
this rotation. Wind turbines have mainly two types. horizontal
axis wind turbine and vertical wind turbines. They both
have advantages and disadvantages but horizontal axis ones are more common due
to higher efficiency.
Individual wind turbines
Individual turbines can be used for various purposes
ranging from supplying energy for some small electrical devices where grid
connection is not possible to meeting part of the energy demand of a house, a
farm or even a production facility. Individual generation systems can be
standalone or grid connected. The energy output from a standalone wind turbine
can be directly used. However, in grid connected systems excess electricity
produced can be supplied to the national grid system. In Ireland, you will have
chance to be paid for the excess electricity you supply to the grid up to
500kW. Individual wind turbines can range from as small as 50W to as large as 3
MW, depending on their purpose of use.
Individual wind turbines for domestic use
Unlike large industrial wind turbines, these turbines
have smaller dimensions that make them appropriate for using in relatively
smaller areas. Their capacities range from as small as 50 watts to as high as
50 kilowatts and their prices vary depending on their sizes, types and
manufacturers.
What to do for installing a small wind generation
system?
First of all you have to decide whether you really
need a small scale wind turbine for your energy needs. Sometimes just saving
some energy can lower your bills but if the reason for considering a small
turbine is being in off-grid areas you can proceed to the other steps.
Inspect your site or your building (for rooftop
turbines) to see whether it is appropriate for installing a wind turbine. You
should have enough space to install a turbine without the wind being blocked by
other buildings or obstacles.
Determine your energy needs. Your utility bills will
probably be your best references.
See if the place you will install your turbine is
windy enough. You can always find wind measurement data in wind energy
associations' websites for your area.
Depending on your energy requirement and the wind
potential in your area, decide the capacity and type of the turbine you will
need.
Your small scale wind system is expected to have a ROI
period of maximum fifteen years. Economic lifetime of a small
wind turbine without ind Turbines
Folks present an ever-increasing tendency in direction
of possessing their very own wind turbines for producing their very own
electricity and likewise for lowering their contribution to environmental
issues arising from carbon based strength resources.
A wind turbine is really a machine that may transform
the kinetic power of the wind into electricity. Blowing wind rotates the blades
in the turbine as well as the mechanism in it might generate electric power on
this rotation. Wind turbines have mostly two sorts. horizontal
axis wind turbine and vertical wind turbines. They the
two have advantages and disadvantages but horizontal axis kinds are more common
due to larger efficiency.
没有评论:
发表评论